10 Archaeological and Cultural Heritage

10.15 Conclusion

Research through paper survey indicates that the route will pass through a landscape rich in archaeology. There are 1360 known archaeological sites and areas of archaeological potential within the study area. 105 sites of architectural significance and 34 sites of industrial archaeological significance were also noted. The area also contains many rivers and small waterways.

Where possible the proposed works will avoid direct impacts with the elements of the known archaeological landscape. Should this not be possible, a full programme of archaeological mitigation including aerial survey, topographical survey, geophysical survey and investigative excavation would be recommended. This would be followed by full-scale excavation, should this be required. Underwater assessment would also be recommended for all the waterway crossings.